Аннотация: Labor migration is one of the phenomena of globalization in the modern world. The global economy and social development of countries are increasingly dependent on the efficiency of labor migration, which contributes to their enrichment through the use of additional labor resources that stimulate socio-economic processes. In this regard, the regulation of the main processes of labor migration (external and internal) in the Russian Federation is one of the priority tasks reflected in the conceptual framework of the state migration policy. At the same time, the current problems of the state are related to the process of illegal labor migration.