Аннотация: In the modern world community, international trade is becoming increasingly important for the economic development of countries and their regions. According to modern data, world trade is carried out according to commodity specialization as the exchange of finished products, machinery and equipment, raw materials, services and represents the total commodity turnover between the countries participating in this process. Thus, world trade is currently becoming an important indicator of economic growth, and in this regard, the dependence of countries on international trade is constantly growing.