Аннотация: Social security, equal opportunities for every person and the widest possible participation in the social welfare are the fundamental and long-term goals of the social market economy. If one wants to combat this postulate, one is to choose the right instruments. Interventions in the market are sometimes not very precise and can impair the market activity. The intervention in the price formation on the rental market may lead to a drastic shortage of the supply of rental apartments in the regulated segment. Few conflicts with efficiency and growth goals generate certain measures before the market phase. One example is education policy. It creates considerable scope, more inclusion and equal opportunities as well as higher productivity.